Table 1 Participant information: descriptive, clinical variables, head movement during scanning and distribution of scan modalities, for each group sample and tasks: resting state (RS), stop signal paradigm (STOP), reward processing (REWARD), working memory (WM).

From: Task-generic and task-specific connectivity modulations in the ADHD brain: an integrated analysis across multiple tasks

 

N used in final analyses

Age min – max

Age mean (std)

% female**

Siteb

Inattentiona (std)

Hyperactivitya (std)

IQ** (std)

Root mean square head movement (std)

Healthy control participants

RS

84

10.8 – 23.5

16.7 (3)

50%

65%

0.4 (1.1)

0.3 (0.8)

107.2 (13.8)

0.14 (0.17)

STOP

46

10.8 – 23.4

16.7 (3.1)

58.7%

50%

0.3 (1.0)

0.2 (0.6)

106.1 (14.1)

0.10 (0.06)

REWARD

46

12.7 – 23.5

16.6 (2.9)

50%

55%

0.6 (1.5)

0.3 (0.9)

108.1 (12.8)

0.16 (0.11)

WM

66

10.8 – 23.5

16.5 (3.1)

50%

80%

0.3 (1.0)

0.3 (0.8)

105.8 (13.4)

0.18 (0.16)

Unaffected Siblings

RS

93

7.7 – 28.1

16.9 (4)

57%

45%

0.7 (1.4)

0.6 (1.1)

101.6 (14.9)

0.16 (0.21)

STOP

55

7.7 – 27.3

17.1 (4.1)

54.5%

36%

0.7 (1.7)

0.7 (1.3)

102.6 (16.3)

0.10 (0.10)

REWARD

57

9.1 – 28.1

17.2 (3.7)

57.9%

49%

0.6 (1.4)

0.7 (1.2)

100.1 (15.2)

0.11 (0.07)

WM

44

7.7 – 28.1

16.2 (4.1)

56.8%

54%

0.3 (1.0)

0.3 (0.7)

102.6 (13.7)

0.15 (0.21)

ADHD participants

RS

89

8.5 – 24.5

17.4 (3.1)

31.5%

38%

7.3 (1.9)*

5.8 (2.3)*

94.4 (14.5)

0.24 (0.38)

STOP

49

11.1 – 24.5

17.7 (2.7)

22.4%

37%

7.3 (1.5)*

5.3 (2.3)*

95.8 (14.7)

0.09 (0.05)

REWARD

57

10.2 – 24.5

17.7 (3.1)

35.1%

32%

7.0 (1.5)*

6.1 (2.0)*

97.0 (14.9)

0.17 (0.20)

WM

51

10.2 – 24.2

17.2 (3.23)

35.3%

47%

7.5 (1.3)*

5.8 (2.3)*

94.6 (14.3)

0.24 (0.21)

  1. Replication of analysis for differences in sample (scanner/site, gender, IQ) is available in Figs. S1 and S2.
  2. For participant exclusion, see Table S6. **For more detail on IQ and gender representation and testing of differences, see Fig. S7.
  3. aCombined symptoms from KSADS and Conners.
  4. bRatio of Amsterdam/Nijmegen scan localisation.