Table 2 Association between Age at onset of depression and early life factors during childhood, Depression PRS.
Outcome variable | Environment factor | Instrumental variable | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Environment factor | Depression PRS | Environment factor * Depression PRS | |||||||||||
Beta | SE | T | P-value | Beta | SE | T | P-value | Beta | SE | T | P-value | ||
Age at onset of depression for all participants | Felt hated by family member | −7.385 | 0.379 | −19.506 | 2.00 × 10−16 | −0.287 | 0.370 | −0.776 | 4.38 × 10−1 | 0.033 | 0.347 | 0.094 | 9.25 × 10−1 |
Physically abused by family | −4.538 | 0.552 | −8.217 | 2.00 × 10−16 | 0.251 | 0.533 | 0.470 | 6.38 × 10−1 | −0.550 | 0.518 | −1.062 | 2.88 × 10−1 | |
Felt loved | 5.534 | 0.271 | 20.446 | 2.00 × 10−16 | −1.601 | 0.485 | −3.304 | 9.55 × 10−4 | 0.708 | 0.252 | 2.806 | 5.03 × 10−3 | |
Sexually molested | −5.028 | 0.683 | −7.367 | 1.77 × 10−13 | 0.102 | 0.570 | 0.179 | 8.58 × 10−1 | −0.383 | 0.556 | −0.689 | 4.91 × 10−1 | |
Mother smoking | −0.087 | 0.159 | −0.547 | 5.84 × 10−1 | −0.326 | 0.224 | −1.458 | 1.45 × 10−1 | −0.001 | 0.160 | −0.008 | 9.94 × 10−1 | |
Age at onset of depression for females | Felt hated by family member | −7.805 | 0.445 | −17.523 | 2.00 × 10−16 | −0.438 | 0.442 | −0.991 | 3.22 × 10−1 | 0.101 | 0.411 | 0.245 | 8.06 × 10−1 |
Physically abused by family | −5.087 | 0.692 | −7.348 | 2.07 × 10−13 | −0.241 | 0.686 | −0.351 | 7.26 × 10−1 | −0.123 | 0.667 | −0.184 | 8.54 × 10−1 | |
Felt loved | 6.352 | 0.341 | 18.610 | 2.00 × 10−16 | −0.742 | 0.603 | −1.230 | 2.19 × 10−1 | 0.232 | 0.314 | 0.740 | 4.60 × 10−1 | |
Sexually molested | −4.975 | 0.732 | −6.801 | 1.06 × 10−11 | −0.001 | 0.611 | −0.001 | 9.99 × 10−1 | −0.340 | 0.591 | −0.576 | 5.64 × 10−1 | |
Mother smoking | −0.224 | 0.199 | −1.123 | 2.61 × 10−1 | −0.317 | 0.279 | −1.133 | 2.57 × 10−1 | −0.039 | 0.201 | −0.194 | 8.47 × 10−1 | |
Age at onset of depression for males | Felt hated by family member | −6.270 | 0.713 | −8.795 | 2.00 × 10−16 | 0.023 | 0.674 | 0.035 | 9.72 × 10−1 | −0.131 | 0.641 | −0.204 | 8.38 × 10−1 |
Physically abused by family | −3.553 | 0.914 | −3.888 | 1.01 × 10−4 | 1.033 | 0.848 | 1.219 | 2.23 × 10−1 | −1.207 | 0.821 | −1.470 | 1.42 × 10−1 | |
Felt loved | 4.181 | 0.444 | 9.424 | 2.00 × 10−16 | −2.860 | 0.812 | −3.525 | 4.26 × 10−4 | 1.421 | 0.422 | 3.366 | 7.64 × 10−4 | |
Sexually molested | −5.574 | 1.911 | −2.916 | 3.55 × 10−3 | 0.012 | 1.667 | 0.007 | 9.94 × 10−1 | −0.188 | 1.655 | −0.114 | 9.10 × 10−1 | |
Mother smoking | 0.212 | 0.263 | 0.808 | 4.19 × 10−1 | −0.316 | 0.373 | −0.849 | 3.96 × 10−1 | 0.046 | 0.265 | 0.175 | 8.61 × 10−1 | |