Table 2 Interaction between the time of measurement and group (active/sham) on six THINC-it cognitive function scores in participants with ACC targeting.

From: Targeted visual cortex stimulation (TVCS): a novel neuro-navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation mode for improving cognitive function in bipolar disorder

 

ACC active-sham rTMS Group

ACC sham-active rTMS Group

P1

P2

 

W0

W2

W4

W0

W2

W4

  
 

(N = 18)

(N = 17)

  

Spotter CRT

−0.26 ± 0.13

−0.30 ± 0.11

−0.31 ± 0.1

−0.20 ± 0.15

−0.29 ± 0.08

−0.31 ± 0.08

>0.05

>0.05

Symbol Check (Time)

0.03 ± 0.11

−0.04 ± 0.09

−0.08 ± 0.08

0.06 ± 0.11

−0.03 ± 0.07

−0.07 ± 0.08

>0.05

>0.05

Symbol Check (Accuracy)

0.51 ± 0.25

0.67 ± 0.30

0.71 ± 0.28

0.56 ± 0.29

0.60 ± 0.28

0.75 ± 0.24

0.037*

>0.05

Codebreaker DSST

48.44 ± 16.23

57.00 ± 23.66

59.72 ± 21.68

54.88 ± 17.92

61.76 ± 16.63

65.94 ± 12.66

>0.05

>0.05

Trails

77.51 ± .200.46

38.28 ± 59.06

34.11 ± 64.99

29.63 ± 20.54

22.12 ± 11.21

19.17 ± 10.13

>0.05

>0.05

PDQ-5-D

11.17 ± 3.78

8.78 ± 3.19

7.33 ± 2.99

10.76 ± 5.23

9.88 ± 4.85

8.94 ± 4.42

>0.05

>0.05

  1. ACC anterior cingulate cortex, rTMS repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, W0 week 0, W2 week 2, W4 week 4, P1 the interaction between time of measurement (W0/W2) and group(active/sham), P2 the interaction between time of measurement (W2/W4) and group(active/sham).
  2. *The statistical threshold is p < 0.05.