Table 1 Demographic and clinical data of first-episode psychosis (FEP) and healthy control (HC) groups.
FEP (N = 60) | HC (N = 50) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median (IQR) | Median (IQR) | W | p | ||
Age | 26.77 (10.42) | 24.90 (7.10) | 1751.5 | .13 | |
BMI | 22.65 (4.63) | 22.75 (3.13) | 1477 | .89 | |
Waist circumference | 80.00 (15.13) | 77.50 (16.50) | 1702 | .23 | |
BPRS (N = 59) | 46.50 (27.00) | ||||
GAF (N = 59) | 30 (10) | ||||
% | % | χ² | p | ||
Sex (female) | 46.67 | 52 | 0.14 | 0.71 | |
Alcohol frequency | None | 15 | 16 | 6.04 | 0.18 |
<once a month | 40 | 60 | |||
2–4 times a month | 33.33 | 18 | |||
2–3 times a week | 10 | 6 | |||
>3 times a week | 1.67 | 0 | |||
Cannabis use | Never | 66.67 | 92 | 12.04 | .005 |
Once | 5 | 4 | |||
A few times | 18.33 | 4 | |||
Often in the past | 3.33 | 0 | |||
Regularly | 6.67 | 0 | |||
Smoking | Never | 55 | 76 | 6.19 | .04 |
In the past | 10 | 2 | |||
Current | 35 | 22 | |||
e-cigarette | 0 | 0 | |||
CGI (N = 59) | Moderately ill | 10 | |||
Markedly ill | 26.67 | ||||
Severely ill | 58.34 | ||||
Among the most extremely ill | 3.34 | ||||
ICD diagnosis | F20.0 (paranoid schizophrenia) | 23.33 | |||
F20.3 (undifferentiated schizophrenia) | 3.33 | ||||
F21 (schizotypal disorder) | 1.67 | ||||
F23.0 (acute polymorphic psychotic disorder without symptoms of schizophrenia) | 23.33 | ||||
F23.1 (acute polymorphic psychotic disorder with symptoms of schizophrenia) | 16.67 | ||||
F23.2 (acute schizophrenia-like psychotic disorder) | 25.00 | ||||
F23.3 (other acute predominantly delusional psychotic disorders) | 6.67 |