Table 1 Patient Characteristics by APNS outcome category.

From: Association between microbiome and the development of adverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelae after traumatic stress exposure

  

Depression

 

PTSD

 

Patient Characteristics

Overall, N = 51a

Depression-, N = 35a

Depression + , N = 16a

q-value (adjusted p-valueb)c

PTSD-, N = 31a

PTSD + , N = 20a

q-value (adjusted p-valueb)c

Demographics

Age in years (at enrollment)

52 (36, 60)

52 (36, 59)

52 (37, 60)

>0.9

52 (36, 58)

50 (34, 61)

>0.9

Sex (Female)

26 (51%)

19 (54%)

7 (44%)

>0.9

19 (61%)

7 (35%)

0.7

BMI

29 (24, 33)

27 (24, 30)

33 (29, 40)

0.11

27 (23, 30)

31 (29, 36)

0.083

White

31 (61%)

21 (60%)

10 (62%)

>0.9

18 (58%)

13 (65%)

>0.9

Black

13 (25%)

11 (31%)

2 (12%)

>0.9

9 (29%)

4 (20%)

>0.9

Asian

1 (2.0%)

1 (2.9%)

0 (0%)

>0.9

1 (3.2%)

0 (0%)

>0.9

other

6 (12%)

2 (5.7%)

4 (25%)

0.8

3 (9.7%)

3 (15%)

>0.9

Hispanic

7 (14%)

4 (11%)

3 (19%)

>0.9

4 (13%)

3 (15%)

>0.9

U.S. Geographic Region

   

>0.9

  

>0.9

Midwest Region

10 (20%)

5 (14%)

5 (31%)

 

5 (16%)

5 (25%)

 

Northeast Region

38 (75%)

27 (77%)

11 (69%)

 

24 (77%)

14 (70%)

 

Southern Region

3 (5.9%)

3 (8.6%)

0 (0%)

 

2 (6.5%)

1 (5.0%)

 

Trauma Event Type (Broad)

   

>0.9

  

>0.9

Animal-related

1 (2.0%)

1 (2.9%)

0 (0%)

 

1 (3.2%)

0 (0%)

 

Fall < 10 feet or from unknown height

9 (18%)

7 (20%)

2 (12%)

 

6 (19%)

3 (15%)

 

Fall >= 10 feet

4 (7.8%)

2 (5.7%)

2 (12%)

 

2 (6.5%)

2 (10%)

 

Incident causing traumatic stress exposure to many people

1 (2.0%)

1 (2.9%)

0 (0%)

 

1 (3.2%)

0 (0%)

 

Motor Vehicle Collision

28 (55%)

19 (54%)

9 (56%)

 

17 (55%)

11 (55%)

 

Non-motorized Collision

3 (5.9%)

2 (5.7%)

1 (6.2%)

 

2 (6.5%)

1 (5.0%)

 

other

5 (9.8%)

3 (8.6%)

2 (12%)

 

2 (6.5%)

3 (15%)

 

Self-Reported Perceived Chance of Dying

6.0 (1.0, 8.5)

6.0 (1.0, 8.5)

5.5 (1.8, 8.2)

>0.9

6.0 (0.5, 8.5)

5.5 (1.8, 8.5)

>0.9

  1. an (%); Median (IQR)
  2. bPearson’s Chi-squared test; Fisher’s exact test; Wilcoxon rank sum test
  3. cBonferroni correction for multiple testing