Table 4 Descriptive statistics of the mothers’ responses to the global rating items and if they think that practicing oral habits is harmful to the child among the study population children

From: Parent-perceived oral habits among a group of school children: prevalence and predictors

 

Habit

Total

p value

No habits

Nail biting

Bruxism

Sucking habit

Two habits

Three habits

How would you rate the health of your child’s teeth, lips, jaws, and mouth?

Poor

Count

47

6

7

0

5

0

65

p < 0.001*

 

%

4.17%

0.53%

0.62%

0.00%

0.44%

0.00%

5.76%

Fair

Count

73

25

15

10

2

0

125

 

%

6.47%

2.22%

1.33%

0.89%

0.18%

0.00%

11.08%

Good

Count

154

50

65

20

32

0

321

 

%

13.65%

4.43%

5.76%

1.77%

2.84%

0.00%

28.46%

Very good

Count

270

84

47

25

38

5

469

 

%

23.94%

7.45%

4.17%

2.22%

3.37%

0.44%

41.58%

Excellent

Count

91

17

15

10

10

5

148

 

%

8.07%

1.51%

1.33%

0.89%

0.89%

0.44%

13.12%

Total

Count

635

182

149

65

87

10

1128

 

%

56.29

16.13

13.21

5.76

7.71

0.89

100.00%

How much is your child’s overall well-being affected by the condition of their teeth, lips, jaws, or mouth?

Never

Count

287

91

48

34

48

10

518

p < 0.001*

 

%

25.44%

8.07%

4.26%

3.01%

4.26%

0.89%

45.92%

Once or twice

Count

188

50

49

15

14

0

316

 

%

16.67%

4.43%

4.34%

1.33%

1.24%

0.00%

28.01%

Sometimes

Count

89

26

9

11

0

0

135

 

%

7.89%

2.30%

0.80%

0.98%

0.00%

0.00%

11.97%

Often

Count

59

14

41

5

20

0

139

 

%

5.23%

1.24%

3.63%

0.44%

1.77%

0.00%

12.32%

Almost every day

Count

12

1

2

0

5

0

20

 

%

1.06%

0.09%

0.18%

0.00%

0.44%

0.00%

1.77%

Total

Count

635

182

149

65

87

10

1128

 

%

56.29

16.13

13.21

5.76

7.71

0.89

100.00%

Do you think that practicing these habits is harmful to the child?

No

Count

284

59

49

19

28

3

442

0.001*

%

25.18%

5.23%

4.34%

1.68%

2.48%

0.27%

39.18%

Yes

Count

351

123

100

46

59

7

686

%

31.12%

10.90%

8.87%

4.08%

5.23%

0.62%

60.82%

Total

Count

635

182

149

65

87

10

1128

 

%

56.29

16.13

13.21

5.76

7.71

0.89

100.00%

  1. Chi-square test.
  2. Significance level p ≤ 0.05, *significant.