Table 1 Characteristics of hispanic and non-hispanic white patients.

From: Socioeconomic disadvantage contributes to ethnic disparities in multiple myeloma survival: a matched cohort study

Variable

Hispanic patients (n = 1591)

Non-Hispanic white patients, n (%)

Treatment-matched (n = 1591)

Presentation- matched (n = 1591)

SES- matched (n = 1591)

Demographics- matched (n = 1591)

All Whites- unmatched (n = 20,831)

Mean diagnosis year (SD)

2008.9 (5.06)

2008.7 (5.12)

2009.0 (5.02)

2008.6 (4.97)

2008.8 (4.86)

2008.4 (5.14)

Mean age at diagnosis (SD), y

75.8 (6.79)

75.9 (6.74)

75.9 (6.70)

75.8 (6.60)

75.8 (6.78)

77.1 (6.93)

Female

837 (52.61)

829 (52.11)

798 (50.16)

823 (51.73)

837 (52.61)

9992 (47.97)

Marital status

 Married

579 (36.39)

585 (36.77)

575 (36.14)

562 (35.32)

579 (36.39)

8376 (40.21)

 Not married

486 (30.55)

494 (31.05)

479 (30.11)

501 (31.49)

486 (30.55)

5255 (25.23)

 Unknown

526 (33.06)

512 (32.18)

537 (33.75)

528 (33.19)

526 (33.06)

7200 (34.56)

SES

 Low

836 (52.55)

855 (53.74)

852 (53.55)

836 (52.55)

321 (20.18)

4809 (23.09)

 Moderate

510 (32.06)

527 (33.12)

493 (30.99)

510 (32.06)

770 (48.40)

10,062 (48.30)

 High

245 (15.40)

209 (13.14)

246 (15.46)

245 (15.40)

500 (31.43)

5960 (28.61)

Charlson comorbidity score

 0

257 (16.15)

245 (15.40)

257 (16.15)

352 (22.12)

352 (22.12)

4576 (21.97)

 1–2

535 (33.63)

567 (35.64)

535 (33.63)

600 (37.71)

650 (40.85)

7738 (37.15)

 > = 3

799 (50.22)

779 (48.96)

799 (50.22)

639 (40.16)

589 (37.02)

8517 (40.89)

Chemotherapy

 No

1383 (86.93)

1383 (86.93)

1403 (88.18)

1403 (88.18)

1403 (88.18)

18,616 (89.37)

 Yes

208 (13.07)

208 (13.07)

188 (11.82)

188 (11.82)

188 (11.82)

2215 (10.63)

PIs

 No

1059 (66.56)

1059 (66.56)

1026 (64.49)

1060 (66.62)

1032 (64.86)

14,142 (67.89)

 Yes

532 (33.44)

532 (33.44)

565 (35.51)

531 (33.38)

559 (35.14)

6689 (32.11)

IMiDs

 No

1216 (76.43)

1216 (76.43)

1248 (78.44)

1236 (77.69)

1242 (78.06)

16,722 (80.27)

 Yes

375 (23.57)

375 (23.57)

343 (21.56)

355 (22.31)

349 (21.94)

4109 (19.73)

ASCT

 No

1528 (96.04)

1528 (96.04)

1518 (95.41)

1513 (95.10)

1493 (93.84)

19,726 (94.70)

 Yes

63 (3.96)

63 (3.96)

73 (4.59)

78 (4.90)

98 (6.16)

1105 (5.30)

  1. Note: The samples in the columns are non-overlapping (or minimally overlapping) samples and do not violate SEER-Medicare cell size suppression rule. Variables controlled in some of the 4 matches but allowed to vary naturally in other matches. The “Hispanic patients” column reports the statistical numbers for all Hispanic patients in the data set. The “Treatment-matched” column reports the statistical numbers for the closest non-Hispanic white match, namely the treatment match (which also controls for presentation, SES, and demographic variables); the “Presentation-matched” column also controls for SES and demographic variables; the “SES-matched” column also controls for demographic variables. The “All Whites-unmatched” column reports data for all non-Hispanic whites in the data set without matching. Results for each variable that appear to the left of the bold vertical line are for variables included in the match designated by the column. Results to the right of the bold vertical line are for variables not used in the match designated by the column. Percentages or rates bolded imply statistically significant (P < 0.05) differences between Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.