Table 1 Patient characteristics and response outcomes.

From: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor plus venetoclax and azacitidine in newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia: a multicenter phase 2 trial

Characteristics

All patients (n = 38)

Age

 Median (range)—yr

68(41–81)

 ≥75 yr—no. (%)

11(28.9)

Gender—no. (%)

 Male

22(57.9)

 Female

16(42.1)

ECOG performance-status score — no. (%)λ

 0–1

21(55.3)

 2–3

17(44.7)

Bone marrow blast count — no. (%)

 <30%

3(8.1)

 ≥30 to <50%

13(35.1)

 ≥50%

21(56.8)

 Missing

1(2.6)

WBC count (range) — x 109/L

9.9 (0.9-184.7)

Platelet count (range) — x 109/L

42(3-180)

Selected molecular mutation — no. (%)

 TP53

1(2.6)

 FLT3-ITD

4(10.5)

 NPM1

7(18.4)

 IDH1/2

10(26.3)

 ASXL1, BCOR, EZH2, RUNX1, SF3B1, SRSF2, STAG2, U2AF1, or ZRSR2

10(26.3)

 CEBPA (bZIP in-frame)

4(10.5)

 Missing

3(7.9)

ELN-2022 risk classification — no. (%)

 Favorable

14(36.8)

 Intermediate

10(26.3)

 Adverse

11(28.9)

 Missing

3(7.9)

Response after one cycle — no. (%)

 CR

24(63.2)

 CRi

7(18.4)

60-day mortality — no. (%)

1(2.6)

Median PFS— months. (95% CI)

9.0(7.9-10.1)

Median OS— months. (95% CI)

17.0(10.4–23.6)

Time to blood cell count recovery after induction—days. (IQR)

29(21–37)

Time to ANC recovery to 0.5 × 109/L— days. (IQR)

23(14–30)

Time to ANC recovery to 1.0 × 109/L— days. (IQR)

26(21–34)

Time to PLT count recovery to 20 × 109/L— days. (IQR)

14(0-21)

Time to PLT count recovery to 50 × 109/L— days. (IQR)

21(16–34)

Time to PLT count recovery to 100 × 109/L— days. (IQR)

22(19–45)

  1. Data are point estimate (95% CI) [n], median (IQR), or n (%).
  2. λECOG performance statuses, spanning 0 to 5, denote disability levels where 0 signifies absence of symptoms and each subsequent score reflects increased impairment.
  3. Bone marrow blasts ranged from 20% to 29%.
  4. Blood cell recovery required a neutrophil count ≥1 × 109/L and platelets ≥50 × 109/L.