Table 2 Univariate and multivariate cox analysis of RFS in the training cohort (n = 195).

From: Nine-factor-based immunohistochemistry classifier predicts recurrence for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma after curative resection

Factor

RFS

Ā 

Univariate

Multivariate

Ā 

Hazard ratio

95% CI

P value

Hazard ratio

95% CI

P value

Sex (female vs. male)

1.467

0.874–2.462

0.147

NA

Ā Ā 

Age, years (≤50 vs. >50)

1.165

0.792–1.713

0.437

NA

Ā Ā 

HBsAg (negative vs. positive)

1.167

0.686–1.983

0.569

NA

Ā Ā 

AFP, ng/ml (≤20 vs. >20)

1.248

0.844–1.845

0.267

NA

Ā Ā 

GGT, U/l (≤54 vs. >54)

1.832

1.255–2.676

0.002

1.652

1.117–2.441

0.012

Liver cirrhosis (no vs. yes)

1.739

1.023–2.956

0.041

1.989

1.156–3.423

0.013

Tumour size, cm (≤5 vs. >5)

1.592

1.086–2.333

0.017

1.420

0.935–2.154

0.100

Microvascular invasion (no vs. yes)

1.640

1.110–2.423

0.013

1.523

0.707–3.277

0.282

Tumour differentiation (I–II vs. III–IV)

1.661

1.104–2.499

0.015

1.509

0.996–2.287

0.052

TNM stage (I vs. II)

1.713

1.133–2.590

0.011

1.107

0.492–2.490

0.805

BCLC stage (0 vs. A)

1.083

0.645–1.818

0.762

NA

Ā Ā 

HCC-IHC classifier (high vs. low)

1.649

1.133–2.400

0.009

1.593

1.083–2.344

0.018

  1. Cox proportional hazards regression.
  2. RFS relapse-free survival, AFP α-fetoprotein, ALT alanine aminotransferase, GGT γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, TNM tumour–nodes–metastasis, BCLC Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, HR hazard ratio, CI confidential interval, NA not adopted.