Table 1 Patient demographics and disease characteristics of the endocrine and chemotherapy groups.

From: Survival in patients with HR+/HER2− metastatic breast cancer treated with initial endocrine therapy versus initial chemotherapy. A French population-based study

Characteristics

Initial chemotherapy, N = 277, n (%)

Initial endocrine therapy, N = 280, n (%)

P

Age at MBC diagnosis

  Median in years (IQR)

61 (50–69)

73 (61–80)

<0.0001a

  <65 years

170 (61)

97 (35)

<0.0001

  ≥65 years

107 (39)

183 (65)

 

Menopausal status

  

<0.0001

  Premenopausal

83 (30)

35 (12)

 

  Postmenopausal

194 (70)

245 (88)

 

Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)

  CCI = 0

178 (64)

130 (46)

<0.0001

  CCI > 0

99 (36)

150 (54)

 

Primary tumour diagnostic year

  <2008

97 (35)

119 (42)

0.07

  ≥2008

180 (65)

161 (58)

 

Primary tumour type

  

0.2543

  Ductal

231 (83)

223 (80)

 

  Lobular

46 (17)

57 (20)

 

Hormone receptor status

  ER positive

269 (97)

276 (99)

0.2355

  PR positive

199 (72)

208 (74)

0.2388

Primary tumour stageb

  

0.1053

  T1–T2

187 (67)

172 (61)

 

  T3–T4

88 (32)

108 (39)

 

  Unknown

2 (1)

0

 

Node statusb

  

0.9667

  Node negative

139 (50)

140 (50)

 

  Node positive

132 (48)

132 (48)

 

  Unknown

6 (2)

8 (2)

 

Adjuvant systemic therapyc

  Endocrine therapy

164 (91)

105 (74)

<0.0001

  Chemotherapy

141 (78)

82 (58)

<0.0001

  None

6 (3)

24 (17)

<0.0001d

Adjuvant radiotherapyc

  

0.3244

  Yes

163 (90)

122 (87)

 

  No

18 (10)

19 (13)

 

Primary metastatic disease

  Yes

96 (35)

139 (50)

0.0002

  No

181 (65)

141 (50)

 

Metastasis-free intervalc

  

0.1423

  <24 months

26 (14)

29 (21)

 

  ≥24 months

155 (86)

112 (79)

 

Initial metastatic sites

  

<0.0001

  Bone only

62 (22)

136 (49)

 

  Visceral

90 (33)

66 (23)

 

  Multiple

125 (45)

78 (28)

 

Endocrine resistance

  

0.0003

  Primary

50 (18)

35 (13)

 

  Secondary

74 (27)

45 (16)

 

  Hormone responsive

153 (55)

200 (71)

 
  1. Bold values indicate statistically significant results.
  2. n number, IQR interquartile range, MBC metastatic breast cancer, ER oestrogen receptor, PR progesterone receptor.
  3. aWilcoxon rank-sum test.
  4. bFifth edition before 2008 and sixth edition since 2008 of the TNM classification of malignant tumours.
  5. cOnly on secondary metastatic diseases.
  6. dFisher’s exact test.