Table 2 Ongoing lifestyle randomised control trials (RCT) in cancer patients.

From: Targeting obesity-related dysfunction in hormonally driven cancers

Study

Population

Intervention

BMI

Primary endpoint

Breast cancer

DIANA-5170

Early stage BC

Diet + exercise

All

Recurrence

PREDICOP (NCT02035631)

Early stage BC

Diet + supervised exercise

18–40

Time to recurrence

BWEL (NCT02750826)

Her2-negative early stage BC

Diet + PA

≥27

Invasive DFS

DEDiCa (NCT02786875)

Early stage BC

Diet

All

DFS

DIRECT (NCT02126449)

Stage II/II Her2-negative BC

Diet

≥19

Toxicity

Efficacy of Dietary Fat Reduction (NCT00002564)

Stage I/II/IIIA BC

Diet

All

DFS, OS

OPTITRAIN (NCT02522260)

Early stage BC

Exercise

All

Cancer-related fatigue

EXCAP (NCT00851812)

Early stage BC

Exercise

All

Cancer-related fatigue

Colon cancer

CHALLENGE187

Stage II/III CRC

Exercise

All

DFS

Prostate cancer

INTERVAL (NCT02730338)

MCRPC

Exercise

All

OS

Endometrial cancer

REWARD (NCT01870947)

Stage I EC

Exercise

≥30.0

Weight change

Step into Wellness (NCT03367923)

Stage IA–IIIA EC

Exercise

25–60

Activity level

Ovarian cancer

LIVES (NCT00719303)

Stage II–IV OC

Diet + PA

>20

PFS

  1. PA physical activity, RFS relapse-free survival, PF physical functioning, OS overall survival, DFS disease-free survival, EC endometrial cancer, OC ovarian cancer, PFS progression-free survival, MCRPC metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, CRC colorectal cancer.