Table 2 The relationship between the route of referral and survival in each final diagnostic subgroup.

From: Characterisation and outcomes of patients referred to a regional cancer of unknown primary team: a 10-year analysis

 

Survival (months)

p value

Alive at 3 months

Alive at 12 months

Median (IQR)

 

n (%)

n (%)

All (n = 1225)

    

 Inpatient referral

2.8 (1.2–8.1)

<0.001

353 (48)

132 (18)

 Outpatient referral

10.0 (3.5–35.7)

379 (78)

215 (44)

Non-cancer diagnosis (n = 97)

    

 Inpatient referral

Not reached

N/A

43 (96)

33 (73)

 Outpatient referral

Not reached

50 (96)

47 (91)

Primary cancer identified (n = 443)

    

 Inpatient referral

5.6 (2.3–23.4)

<0.001

161 (67)

75 (31)

 Outpatient referral

13.2 (5.4–49.7)

179 (88)

107 (52)

Confirmed CUP (n = 301)

    

 Inpatient referral

3.1 (1.6–5.4)

<0.001

83 (51)

15 (9)

 Outpatient referral

6.8 (3.0–13.7)

104 (75)

48 (35)

Provisional CUP (n = 56)

    

 Inpatient referral

1.5 (1.0–2.4)

0.015

10 (23)

0 (0)

 Outpatient referral

3.1 (1.3–10.6)

6 (50)

2 (17)

MUO (n = 328)

    

 Inpatient referral

1.3 (0.7–2.7)

<0.001

56 (22)

9 (4)

 Outpatient referral

3.1 (1.5–6.3)

40 (65)

11 (14)

  1. N/A not available.