Table 3 Mutually-adjusted associations between differentiated thyroid cancer risk factors.

From: In-utero and newborn factors and thyroid cancer incidence in adult women in the Sister Study cohort

Characteristic

DTC cases, N

Person-years

HRa

95% CIa

Pre-pregnancy or gestational diabetes

    

 Probably not/Definitely not

230

562,673

1

 Definitely/Probably

5

5198

1.89

0.76, 4.67

 Unknownb

4

15,265

Gestational hypertension or hypertension-related disorders

    

 Probably not/Definitely not

199

490,021

1

 Definitely/Probably

16

19,753

2.00

1.19, 3.35

 Unknownb

24

73,361

Gestational age at birth

    

 Born post-term or up to 2 weeks before the due date

116

237,133

1

 Born at least 2 weeks before the due date

8

34,695

0.54

0.26, 1.15

 Unknownb

115

311,308

Birth weight (g)

    

 <2500

10

42,933

0.7

0.36, 1.36

 2500–3999

140

349,938

1

 4000+

23

38,632

1.43

0.92, 2.24

 Unknownb

66

151,632

  1. HR Hazard Ratio, CI Confidence Interval.
  2. aMultivariable models used attained age as the timescale and were adjusted for race/ethnicity.
  3. bResults for “Unknown” categories are not shown.