Fig. 3: In vitro cytotoxicity of IL-1RAP CAR T cells against CAR+ leukemic cells.

Untransduced, mock (circle, dotted line), or CAR T cells (square, solid line) as effector cells were labeled with eFluor and co-cultured with each cell line (HL-60, Molm-13, and Mono-Mac-6 cells) untransduced (UT tumor, white symbols) or transduced with mock (mock tumor, gray symbols) or CAR (CAR tumor, black/red symbols) vectors, at various effector:target ratios. Effector cytotoxicity is reported as the percentage of remaining living cells, gated in cytometry as eFluor−/7-AAD−, normalized to UT effectors. Results are presented as mean ± SD of three independent experiments. Analysis was performed by gating on similar CD19 expresser AML subpopulations. Comparison of IL-1RAP CAR T cells cytotoxicity against UT or Mock versus IL-1RAP CAR+ transduced low IL-1RAP HL-60 AML tumor cell lines: **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01.