Fig. 2: Loss of USP22 specifically enriches for genes involved in IFN signaling and response to viral infection.
From: USP22 controls type III interferon signaling and SARS-CoV-2 infection through activation of STING

A Bar plot showing the top-20 regulated GO terms in two independent single-cell HT-29 USP22 CRISPR/Cas9 KO clones (#16 and #62) compared to control (NHT) HT-29 cells. Color code represents the number of annotated genes within each gene set. B Heatmap of differentially expressed genes contributing to the GO terms response to type I IFN (left) and type II signaling (right). Color code represents the log2 fold change compared to NHT. Note that due to lack of annotation and overlapping ISGs between type I/II and type III IFNs, response to type III IFN as GO term was not included. C Basal mRNA expression levels of GO- enriched genes related to IFN signaling in control (NHT) and two independent USP22 KO HT-29 single clones using qRT-PCR. Gene expression was normalized against 28S mRNA and is presented as x-fold mRNA expression compared to NHT. Mean and SD of three independent experiments in triplicate are shown. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, n.s. not significant. D Western blot analysis of basal MX1, IRF9, ISG56, ISG20, and USP22 expression levels in control and USP22 KO HT-29 cells (clone USP22 KO #62). GAPDH served as loading control. Representative blots of at least two different independent experiments are shown.