Table 1 Extracellular vesicle-based miRs and targets in cardiovascular diseases.

Myocardial ischaemia and injury

MiR-92a-3p¹²; miR-939¹³; miR-126¹⁷; miR-199a¹⁹; miR-222²⁰; miR-503²¹; miR-143²² and miR-125b²⁴

Mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I¹⁵; stromal cell-derived factor-1¹⁸; intercellular adhesion molecule 1²⁰; ephrin-B2²¹; vascular endothelial growth factor²¹ and Kruppel-like factor 2²²

Atrial fibrillation

MiR-199a-3p²⁹; miR-21-3p³¹

Gata-binding 4²⁹

Cardiac hypertrophyand failure

MiR-21-5p³⁰; miR-21-3p³¹; miR-320³³ and miR-146a³⁴

Sorbin and SH3 domain containing protein 2³¹; signal transducer and activator of transcription 3³² and small ubiquitin-like proteins modifier 1³⁵