Table 1 Represents diseases associated to USP6 dysregulation.

From: Physiological roles and therapeutic implications of USP6

Disease

Protein (USP6)

Target

Mechanism

Reference

Aneurysmal bone cyst

Overexpressed

TRAF6, c-junction

Overexpressed USP6 bind with TRAF6, and c-junction to regulate aneurysmal bone cyst.

[52]

Nodular fasciitis

Overexpressed

TRAF6, c-junction collagen 1

Overexpressed USP6 bind with TRAF6, and c-junction, and collagen 1 and cause nodular fasciitis.

[53, 54]

Cranial fasciitis

Overexpressed

Wnt pathway

USP6 as an oncogene promotes cancer cell growth, invasion, by regulating Wnt pathway.

[58]

Breast cancer

Overexpressed

transforming growth factor beta

USP6 regulate transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling, has a well-documented role in mediating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), tumor progression and metastasis in breast cancer.

[64]

Colon cancer

Overexpressed

GOLPH3 and COAD

Overexpression of USP6 promoted COAD cell viability, inhibited apoptosis, and accelerated the growth of transplanted tumors growth in vitro and in vivo by deubiquitinating GOLPH3

[69]

Colorectal cancer

Overexpressed

Wnt/β-catenin pathway

USP6 with high expression in CRC tissues regulates CRC cell proliferation

[73]

Memory dysfunction

Overexpressed

NMDAR, GluN1

USP6 SP6 enhances GluN1. NMDAR stability to promote synaptic function and cognition

[79]

Chronic myeloid leukemia

Overexpressed

GLS1

Overexpression of USP6 reduces GLS1 ubiquitination, preventing breakdown and allowing for continued glutamine metabolism. This metabolic adaptation leads to CML cells’ resistance to imatinib-induced apoptosis

[70, 71]