Fig. 6: Single variant and gene-based association test between COVID-19 patients and the general populations.

a Single variant association test and b gene-based association test between the unrelated COVID-19 patients (n = 284) and the 1KGP Chinese population (n = 301) c single variant association test and d gene-based association test between the unrelated COVID-19 patients (n = 284) and the CNRP Chinese population (n = 665). Only variants with moderate or high impacts by variant effect predictor were shown in (a) and (c).