Fig. 3: Dual light and pH response of the Azo-COOH-modified nanochannel. | NPG Asia Materials

Fig. 3: Dual light and pH response of the Azo-COOH-modified nanochannel.

From: A universal tunable nanofluidic diode via photoresponsive host–guest interactions

Fig. 3

a I–V curves of the nanochannel with Azo-COOH after irradiation with visible light (■) and UV light () at pH 3. b The pR values of the Azo-COOH modified channel at different pH values (from 2 to 9) undergo three main states; the value first increases in negative charge and then reaches a saturated state (blue circle: -COOH, black circle: Azo-COOH)

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