Table 3 Direction of effect for primary outcome measures.

From: Interventions to support patients with sharing genetic test results with at-risk relatives: a synthesis without meta-analysis (SWiM)

Studies

Sample Size

Control (%)

Intervention (%)

Percentage increase or decrease between control and intervention group

Forrest et al. (2008)

Control: 8 probands and 55 at-risk relatives.

Intervention: 11 probands and 76 at-risk relatives.

36 relatives contacted

33 relatives tested

61 relatives contacted

57 relatives tested

69% increase

73% increase

Kardashian et al. (2012)

Control: 10 probands and

134 at-risk relatives. Intervention: 9 probands and

73 at-risk relatives.

Self-reported sharing with:

88 FDRs

38 SDRs

Relatives accessing testing:

25 FDRs

67 SDRs

Self-reported sharing with:

90 FDRs

75 SDRs

Relatives accessing testing:

20 FRDs

14 SDRs

2% increase

97% increase

20% decrease

79% decrease

Montgomery et al. (2013)

Control: 158 probands.

1385 relatives in total.

Intervention: 187 probands.

One relative informed 99

All relatives informed 53

One relative informed 99

All relatives informed 54

0% increase

2% increase

Hodgson et al. (2016)

Control: 50 probands and 536 at-risk relatives.

Intervention: 45 probands and 554 at-risk relatives.

Relatives accessing testing 21

Relatives accessing testing 26

24% increase

Eijzenga et al. (2018)

Control: 157 probands and

628 at risk relatives.

Intervention: 148 probands and

636 at risk relatives.

83 FDRs correctly informed

78 SDRs correctly informed

82 FRDs correctly informed

75 SDRs correctly informed

1% decrease

4% decrease

  1. FDR first degree relative, SDR second degree relative.