Table 1 Summary of data collated for 10 mt-aaRS genes using PubMed literature review updated to 11/12/2023.

From: A systematic analysis of mitochondrial aminoacyl tRNA synthetase variants in a rare disease cohort

Gene

HGNC ID

Published individuals

Publications

Compound heterozygous or homozygous variants

AARS2

HGNC:21022

44

21

32

CARS2

HGNC:25695

6

5

4

DARS2

HGNC:25538

35

10

16

EARS2

HGNC:29419

28

12

23

IARS2

HGNC:29685

13

5

11

LARS2

HGNC:17095

19

6

14

NARS2

HGNC:26274

25

12

14

RARS2

HGNC:21406

25

11

18

VARS2

HGNC:21642

18

5

8

WARS2

HGNC:12651

21

8

16

  1. The corresponding HGNC identifiers per gene, the number of individuals with phenotype-genotype data available, the number of publications and the number of distinct variant pairs (alleles 1 and 2) are recorded.