Table 4 Potential misdiagnoses for nAMD.
Category | Condition |
|---|---|
Inherited retinal diseases | Pattern dystrophy with pigment epithelial detachment |
Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy | |
Macular telangiectasia type 1 | |
MNV secondary to Sorsby fundus dystrophy | |
MNV secondary to Stargardt disease | |
Trauma and infection | MNV secondary to presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome |
MNV secondary to choroidal rupture | |
MNV secondary to trauma/laser pointers | |
Chorioretinal uveitis syndromes | Inflammatory MNV |
Chorioretinitis | |
MNV secondary to punctate inner choroidopathy | |
Retinopathies | Diabetic maculopathy |
Central serous chorioretinopathy | |
Pachychoroid neovasculopathy | |
Myopic MNV | |
Retinal vein occlusion | |
Non-neovascular AMD, e.g., avascular PEDs with or without pockets of SRF | |
Neurodegenerative conditions | Macular telangiectasia type 2 |
Other | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
Macroaneurysm | |
Epiretinal membrane | |
Vitreomacular traction | |
MNV secondary to previous laser photocoagulation in cases with concomitant DMO | |
MNV secondary to angioid streaks | |
Degenerative structural features that mimic neovascular activity | Outer retinal tubulation |
(non-specific for AMD) | Plateau sign |
Apoptotic cysts | |
Pseudocysts | |
Hyporeflective wedge | |
Draping of drusen |