Table 2 Variants of uncertain significance favor pathogenic detected in this study.

From: Exome sequencing analysis on products of conception: a cohort study to evaluate clinical utility and genetic etiology for pregnancy loss

Case ID

Indications

Gestational age (weeks)

Gene

Variant

Zygosity

AF (gnomAD)

Type of variant

OMIM diseases and inheritance

Disease category

PL005

Fetal demise

13

FGFR2

NM_000141:c.182G>A, p.(Arg61His)

Het

1/61546

Mis

FGFR2-related syndrome, AD

Skeletal dysplasia

PL019

Fetal demise, multiple anomalies

22 4/7

FBN1

NM_000138:c.7999G>A, p.(Glu2667Lys)

Het

1/30250

Mis

Marfan syndrome; AD

Multisystem

PL029

Embryonic demise

10

MIB1

NM_020774:c.351dupA, p.(His118Thrfs*16)

Het

0

FS

Left ventricular noncompaction 7; AD

Cardiac anomaly

SHOC2

NM_007373:c.241A>G, p.(Thr81Ala)

Het

1/35826

Mis

Noonan syndrome–like with loose anagen hair; AD

Rasopathy

PL032

Fetal demise

22

HACE1

NM_020771:c.212T>C, p.(Ile71Thr)

Homo

0

Mis

Spastic paraplegia and psychomotor retardation with or without seizures; AR

Neurodevelopmental disorder

PL034

Missed abortion

18

NIPBL

NM_133433:c.1927A>G, p.(Lys643Glu)

Het

0

Mis

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1; AD

Multisystem

PL037

Fetal demise

Unknown

SOS1

NM_005633:c.205G>A, p.(Asp69Asn)

Het

0

Mis

Noonan syndrome 4; AD

Rasopathy

TTC21B

NM_024753:c.511G>A, p.(Gly171Arg)

Homo

1/3400

Mis

Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 4 with or without polydactyly; AR

Multisystem

PL038

Missed abortion, fetal anomalies

23 6/7

TSC2

NM_000548.3:c.1946+5G>T

Het

0

SpR

Tuberous sclerosis 2; AD

Multisystem

PL039

Fetal demise

21 2/7

SYNGAP1

NM_006772:c.773G>A, p.(Arg258His)

Het

1/81822

Mis

Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 5; AD

Neurodevelopmental disorder

PL071

Fetal anomaly

21

COQ2

NM_015697:c.662T>C, p.(Leu221Pro)

Homo

1/124388

Mis

Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 1; AR

Enzyme/metabolic

PL075

PRROM

20 5/7

SCN5A

NM_198056:c.1933T>G, p.(Ser645Ala)

Het

0

Mis

SCN5A-related disorders; AD/AR

Arrhythmia

PL080

Fetal demise

Unknown

JAG1

NM_000214:c.218C>G, p.(Thr73Arg)

Het

0

Mis

Alagille syndrome 1, AD; tetralogy of Fallot, AD

Multisystem

PL083

Fetal demise

14 3/7

IDS

NM_000202:c.778C>T, p.(Pro260Ser)

Hemi

0

Mis

Mucopolysaccharidosis II; XLR

Enzyme/metabolic

PL090

Fetal demise

11 3/7

CSRP3

NM_003476:c.3G>A, p.?

Het

0

SL

Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M; AD

Cardiac anomaly

NIPBL

NM_133433:c.193C>G, p.(Leu65Val)

Het

0

Mis

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1; AD

Multisystem

PL094

Fetal demise

15 1/7

COL1A1

NM_000088:c.4024G>A, p.(Gly1342Ser)

Het

1/81771

Mis

Osteogenesis imperfecta I; AD

Skeletal dysplasia

  1. AD autosomal dominant inheritance, AF allele frequency, AR autosomal recessive inheritance, FS frameshift, Hemi hemizygous, Het heterozygous, Homo homozygous, Mis missense, SL start loss, SpR splicing receptor, XLR X-linked recessive.