Fig. 5: Linear dispersal distances [km] of breeding wolves in Germany for the years 2005 to 2015. | Heredity

Fig. 5: Linear dispersal distances [km] of breeding wolves in Germany for the years 2005 to 2015.

From: How the west was won: genetic reconstruction of rapid wolf recolonization into Germany’s anthropogenic landscapes

Fig. 5: Linear dispersal distances [km] of breeding wolves in Germany for the years 2005 to 2015.

a Dispersal distances for females (n = 48) and males (n = 31) that reproduced in the respective years for the first time. b Dispersal distances for all females (n = 48) and males (n = 31) with known natal packs. c Dispersal distances for females (n = 43) and males (n = 31), excluding the five females that stayed and reproduced in their natal territory. No significant differences between dispersal distances of females and males were detected.

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