Fig. 7: Genetic structuring of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Oregon and southern Washington.
From: Contrasting genetic trajectories of endangered and expanding red fox populations in the western U.S

Genetic structure according to (A) clustering of 120 autosomal microsatellite genotypes at K = 3 according to the spatially-explicit Bayesian clustering algorithm Tess; (B) 110 mitochondrial haplotypes with matrilineal clade indicated, and (C) 46 Y-microsatellite haplotypes. Shared Y-microsatellite haplotypes are connected by lines of the same color. Mitochondrial and Y-microsatellite haplotypes that are not native to the western U.S. are indicated with black dots.