Table 1 Drosophila melanogaster strains used in the study.

From: Variation in mitochondrial DNA affects locomotor activity and sleep in Drosophila melanogaster

Strain

mtDNA haplogroup

GenBank accession number

Geographic origin

Latitude

Amino acid replacement (OXPHOS complex, gene)

ORT

I

KY559383

–

–

–

KSA2

I

KY559384

Kariba Dam, Zimbabwe

17°S

D21N (III, CYTB) A75T (IV, COIII)

BOG1

I

KY559386

Bogota, Colombia

4°N

A356T (I, ND5)

WT5A

I

KY559387

Red Top Mountain, GA, USA

34°N

–

M2

I

KY559388

Australia

25°S

M280V (I, ND2)

V161L (I, ND4)

A106T (IV, COI)

M185I (V, ATP6)

PYR2

II

KY559389

Pyrenees, Spain

43°N

N114D (I, ND6)

V264M (III, CYTB)

LS

II

KY559390

Lausanne, Switzerland

46°N

S59F (I, ND5)

D13N (IV, COIII)

BS1

II

KY559391

Barcelona, Spain

41°N

G58S (IV, COII)

  1. Strains were obtained from Bloomington stock centre and originally collected from different continents. GenBank accession numbers refer to the mtDNA coding region sequences. Haplotype-specific amino acid replacements have been added here based on Salminen et al. (2017).