Table 3 Summaries of test statistics for fixed effects in testing the effect of haplogroup and sex on activity and sleep in coevolved and cybrid lines.

Haplogroup effect	Total Activity		Mean Awake activity		Proportion time asleep
Haplogroup effect	χ²	p	χ²	p	χ²	p
Coevolved Lines
Haplogroup	0.78	0.378	1.37	0.24	1.66	0.197
Sex	3.07	0.08	8.71	0.003	30.39	<0.001
Haplogroup × Sex	7.77	0.05	4.66	0.03	0.70	0.404
Cybrid lines
Haplogroup	25.09	<0.001	3.99	0.05	18.00	<0.001
Sex	123.46	<0.001	37.54	<0.001	61.78	<0.001
Haplogroup × Sex	12.74	0.0003	15.53	<0.001	0.16	0.69

See Fig. 3 and methods for model details. A full description of sequence polymorphism in these mtDNA variants, including synonymous, non-synonymous, tRNA SNPs and indels can been found in Table S2 in Salminen et al. (2017).

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