Table 4 Functional annotation and allele frequency of SNP markers associated with white rust resistance identified by the allelic mapping approach at the upper and lower 5% of the phenotypic distribution.

From: Minor alleles are associated with white rust (Albugo occidentalis) susceptibility in spinach (Spinacia oleracea)

  1. GWA genome-wide association analysis, down downstream, up upstream, MR-5 and MS-5 most resistant and susceptible individuals in the 5% tails, respectively, chr chromosome. Shaded rows show the identical marker alleles in at least 200 of the 267 accessions used in the GWA and in the 20 plots found at the 5% tails of most resistant and most susceptible plots. The allele with the largest effect (in the GWA) is displayed in bold. Rows colored blue contain resistance markers associated with disproportionately low minor alleles in the white rust-resistant lines
  2. b and c, Minor and major alleles in individuals in the 5% tails;
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