Table 2 Unadjusted odds ratios and multivariate adjusted odds for progression of nephropathy

From: Prognostic significance of home pulse pressure for progression of diabetic nephropathy: KAMOGAWA-HBP study

 

Unadjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

Morning PP

1.35 (1.16–1.58)

1.23 (1.01–1.49)

Morning SBP

1.24 (1.09–1.41)

1.14 (0.98–1.33)

Evening PP

1.16 (0.99–1.36)

1.01 (0.85–1.21)

Evening SBP

0.98 (0.89–1.01)

0.92 (0.84–1.03)

Clinic PP

1.30 (1.13–1.49)

1.22 (1.04–1.43)

Clinic SBP

0.93 (0.78–1.13)

0.98 (0.80–1.22)

  1. The adjusted model is adjusted for duration of diabetes, total cholesterol, hemoglobin A1c, sex, body mass index, creatinine, smoking status, drinking, and the use of antihypertensive drugs
  2. Sex was defined as female (=0) or male (=1), smoking status was defined as nonsmoker (=0), past smoker (=1), or current smoker (=2), and medication for hypertension or dyslipidemia was defined as without (=0) or with (=1)
  3. SBP systolic blood pressure, PP pulse pressure, CI confidence interval
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