Table 1 Characteristics of the included studies
Prevalence, % | Awareness, % | Treatment among hypertensive, % | Treatment among aware, % | Control among hypertensive, % | Control among treated, % | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Author, year | N (% women) | Age range, yr | Region/setting | Study year | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Women | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Cai L, 2012 | 5760 (58) | 18–79 | N/U | 2008 | 42 | 31 | 37 | 48 | 82 | 86 | 30 | 35 | ||||
Chen Y, 2013 | 8767 (56) | 65–91 | E/U | 2008 | 61 | 62 | 86 | 89 | 48 | 51 | ||||||
Cheng M, 2012 | 15,363 (51) | ≥15 | E/U | 2010 | 32 | 30 | 71 | 77 | 56 | 65 | 28 | 34 | ||||
Dong F, 2016 | 6073 (62) | 20–80 | SW/R | 2012 | 36 | 30 | 35 | 35 | 24 | 27 | ||||||
Dong G, 2008 | 29,970 (50) | 35–85 | NE/R | 2005–2006 | 37 | 36 | 24 | 30 | 6 | 6 | ||||||
Fan G, 2015 | 5402 (47) | >35 | N/NR | 2013 | 32 | 31 | 47 | 64 | 31 | 49 | 13 | 20 | 42 | 38 | ||
Fu Z, 2013 | 14,596 (50) | >35 | E/NR | NR | 43 | 49 | 55 | 58 | 41 | 44 | 3 | 35 | ||||
Gao Y, 2014 | 1255 (56) | >20 | SW/M | 2007 | 20 | 16 | 25 | 34 | 24 | 29 | 9 | 9 | ||||
Gao Y, 2013 | 46,239 (60) | ≥20 | M/M | 2007–2008 | 29 | 24 | 43 | 48 | 33 | 40 | ||||||
Guo J, 2015 | 24,410 | >18 | M/M | 2011 | 31 | 27 | 52 | 59 | 42 | 50 | 28 | 32 | 81 | 86 | 45 | 46 |
He C, 2014 | 315 (49) | ≥18 | E/NR | 2012 | 24 | 25 | 60 | 56 | 45 | 42 | ||||||
Hu M, 2015 | 8193 (50) | 18–84 | NW/M | 2013 | 22 | 21 | 58 | 70 | 43 | 52 | 15 | 20 | 36 | 39 | ||
Irazola V, 2016 | 4938 (51) | 35–74 | M/R | 2010 | 54 | 50 | 32 | 46 | 26 | 40 | 5 | 6 | 78 | 86 | 20 | 14 |
Lei H, 2012 | 1504 (52) | >60 | NW/NR | 2009 | 58 | 53 | 13 | 49 | ||||||||
Lewington S, 2016 | 500,223 (59) | 35–75 | M/M | 2004–2009 | 34 | 32 | 28 | 33 | 4 | 4 | 48 | 45 | 30 | 29 | ||
Li F, 2014 | 368,870 (53) | ≥65 | SC/M | 2012 | 59 | 62 | 55 | 60 | 20 | 21 | ||||||
Li W, 2016 | 45,109 (63) | 35–70 | M/M | 2005–2009 | 42 | 38 | 38 | 44 | 30 | 37 | 7 | 7 | 26 | 23 | ||
Li Wen, 2012 | 28,518 | ≥18 | N/M | 2009 | 28* | 28* | 26 | 28 | ||||||||
Li X, 2010 | 17,174 (53) | 15–69 | E/U | 2007–2008 | 24 | 23 | 84 | 87 | 71 | 77 | 28 | 35 | ||||
Li Y, 2011 | 19,668 (63) | 45–75 | E/R | 2008–2009 | 100 | 100 | 69 | 74 | 43 | 45 | 3 | 3 | ||||
Li YC, 2012 | 98,658 (54) | ≥18 | M/M | 2010 | 35 | 32 | 21 | 28 | 21 | 28 | 4 | 4 | ||||
Li Y, 2017 | 17,4621 (57) | >18 | M/M | 2013–2014 | 35 | 30 | 24 | 28 | 19 | 22 | 37 | 35 | 78 | 82 | 37 | 35 |
Liang S, 2016 | 1758 (49) | ≥18 | SC/NR | 2013 | 23 | 24 | 39 | 47 | 32 | 41 | 13 | 17 | ||||
Liu H, 2014 | 1502(61) | >45 | E/U | 2011 | 38 | 37 | 85 | 89 | 76 | 74 | 22 | 34 | ||||
Liu Q, 2011 | 2354 (31) | 65 | N/U | 2008–2009 | 91 | 92 | 66 | 68 | 63 | 65 | 54 | 53 | ||||
Liu Z, 2009 | 2626 (51) | ≥60 | E/M | 2007–2009 | 64 | 62 | 50 | 52 | 13 | 19 | ||||||
Meng X, 2011 | 25,196 (51) | 18–74 | NE/U | 2009–2010 | 33 | 25 | 36 | 52 | 59 | 72 | 12 | 14 | ||||
Miao J, 2013 | 1350 (64) | >45 | SW/R | 2010 | 45 | 46 | 19 | 30 | 14 | 27 | 2 | 3 | ||||
Pan L, 2013 | 2036 (57) | 18–98 | SC/R | 2010 | 11 | 10 | 37 | 39 | 22 | 24 | 9 | 13 | ||||
Qian X, 2013 | 278 (54) | 65–84 | E/NR | 2011 | 100 | 100 | 41 | 50 | ||||||||
Qu Y, 2011 | 9618 (59) | 50 | SC/R | NR | 39 | 36 | 19 | 24 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 39 | 52 | ||
Shen J -2013 | 784 (54) | >25 | NW/R | NR | 32 | 30 | 46 | 56 | 5 | 14 | ||||||
Sheng C, 2013 | 3949 (55) | ≥60 | E/U | 2006–2008 | 60 | 59 | 71 | 75 | 63 | 68 | 26 | 23 | 41 | 34 | ||
Sun Z, 2007 | 45,925 (50) | >35 | NE/R | 2004–2006 | 37 | 39 | 26 | 33 | 20 | 27 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | ||
Wang C, 2013 | 18,772 (55) | 15–74 | SC/M | NR | 27 | 24 | 43 | 49 | 33 | 38 | 10 | 10 | ||||
Wang H, 2013 | 17,437 (53) | 49 | E/M | 2010 | 31 | 29 | 52 | 57 | 43 | 49 | 18 | 19 | ||||
Wang HC, 2013 | 15350 | 18–69 | E/M | 2011 | 55 | 45 | 32 | 38 | 24 | 32 | 14 | 16 | 39 | 52 | 33 | 32 |
Wang HM, 2010 | 1083 (56) | 30–70 | NW/R | 2008 | 50 | 44 | 42 | 60 | 22 | 30 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Wang J, 2014 | 50,171 (40) | ≥18 | M/M | 2009–2010 | 31 | 28 | 35 | 51 | 27 | 42 | 7 | 11 | 28 | 32 | ||
Wang Z, 2015 | 24,9830 (52) | 18–79 | M/M | 2007–2010 | 100 | 100 | 25 | 29 | 23 | 27 | ||||||
Wang ZH, 2009 | 840 (55) | >30 | N/NR | 2007–2008 | 51 | 37 | 86 | 91 | 41 | 46 | 18 | 17 | ||||
Wu L, 2015 | 2074 (60) | ≥60 | N/U | 2010 | 64 | 70 | 72 | 76 | 64 | 68 | 31 | 29 | ||||
Wu X, 2014 | 23,929 (51) | ≥15 | SC/M | 2009 | 11 | 12 | 51 | 58 | 44 | 54 | 22 | 24 | 88 | 93 | 46 | 42 |
Xie W, 2015 | 2037 (50) | > = 15 | SC/U | NR | 16 | 20 | 51 | 58 | 42 | 51 | ||||||
Xing L, 2010 | 153,481 (51) | > 35 | NE/R | 2008 | 40 | 41 | 51 | 62 | 35 | 44 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 9 | ||
Xu B, 2013 | 6447 (52) | 18–69 | SC/M | 2007 | 16 | 15 | 24 | 27 | 21 | 24 | 4 | 5 | ||||
Xu D, 2016 | 2819 (44) | 18–60 | NW/U | 2012 | 40 | 23 | 38 | 28 | 24 | 18 | 5 | 6 | ||||
Xu T, 2010 | 30,682 (46) | 18–65 | N/U | 2007 | 36 | 55 | 55 | 64 | 48 | 57 | 22 | 32 | ||||
Yang W, 2012 | 2815 (58) | ≥35 | SC/NR | 2009 | 37 | 33 | 70 | 74 | 61 | 69 | 45 | 49 | ||||
Yongqing, 2016 | 9533 (51) | 18–69 | E/M | 2013–2014 | 39 | 27 | 29 | 35 | 87 | 90 | 25 | 23 | ||||
Zhang C, 2012 | 9146 (56) | >55 | N/R | 2008–2009 | 51 | 57 | 61 | 68 | 47 | 57 | 12 | 14 | ||||
Zhang G, 2011 | 474 (65) | ≥50 | SC/NR | 2010 | 43 | 40 | 55 | 70 | 14 | 29 | ||||||
Zhang M, 2011 | 5110 (48) | ≥25 | SW/R | 2007 | 27 | 26 | 36 | 29 | 30 | 22 | 9 | 5 | ||||
Zhang N, 2011 | 4634 (59) | > 35 | E/R | 2011 | 38 | 36 | 64 | 66 | 58 | 58 | 23 | 16 | 40 | 28 | ||
Zhao Y, 2010 | 3324 (60) | 25–74 | NW/R | 2008–2009 | 16 | 16 | 25 | 36 | ||||||||
Zhao Y, 2013 | 2476 (66) | 35–64 | NW/R | 2010 | 31 | 31 | 33 | 44 | 13 | 22 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 17 | ||
Zhong L, 2014 | 20,473 (53) | 18–79 | NE/NR | 2012 | 36* | 36* | 38 | 53 | 35 | 50 | 6 | 10 | ||||