Table 3 Adjusted ORs for HT according to the combination of history of HDP and overweight–obesity

From: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, obesity, and hypertension in later life by age group: a cross-sectional analysis

 

Age group

 

30s

40s

50s

60s

70s≤

HDP−

Overweight/obesity−

  HT+/HT−

41/1708

188/2040

1008/3421

3829/7054

2022/2159

  Prevalence of HT (%)

2.3

8.4

22.8

35.2

48.4

  Adjusted OR (95% CI)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

HDP+

Overweight/obesity−

  HT+/HT−

5/75

24/74

80/129

222/240

106/56

  Prevalence of HT (%)

6.3

24.5

38.3

48.1

65.4

  Adjusted OR (95% CI)

2.22 (0.84–5.92)

3.03 (1.84–4.99)

2.12 (1.57–2.84)

1.53 (1.26–1.85)

1.90 (1.36–2.66)

  p value

0.11

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.0002

HDP−

Overweight/obesity+

  HT+/HT−

22/250

170/433

641/783

2470/1561

1319/536

  Prevalence of HT (%)

8.1

28.2

45.0

61.3

71.1

  Adjusted OR (95% CI)

3.61 (2.09–6.25)

4.32 (3.40–5.48)

2.89 (2.54–3.29)

3.00 (2.78–3.24)

2.70 (2.40–3.04)

  p value

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

HDP+

Overweight/obesity+

  HT+/HT−

13/19

29/46

80/37

191/75

64/13

  Prevalence of HT (%)

40.6

38.7

68.4

71.8

83.1

  Adjusted OR (95% CI)

27.17 (11.81–62.48)

5.83 (3.53–9.63)

7.48 (4.99–11.20)

4.71 (3.58–6.19)

4.75 (2.60–8.68)

  p value

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

  1. Adjusted ORs were calculated using age, family history of hypertension, and alcohol intake for each age group
  2. HDP hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, HT hypertension, OR odds ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval, NA not applicable, Ref reference