Table 2 Multivariable-Adjusted Hazard Ratios for the Association Between Risk Factors and Incident Hypertension

From: Population attributable fraction of modifiable risk factors for incident hypertension: an analysis of large-scale epidemiological cohort

Variables

Adjusted HR (95% CI)

Age (per year)

1.05 (1.05–1.05)

Male

0.93 (0.92–0.95)

SBP (per mmHg)

1.03 (1.03–1.04)

DBP (per mmHg)

1.02 (1.02–1.02)

Obesity

1.35 (1.33–1.37)

Diabetes mellitus

1.22 (1.19–1.25)

Dyslipidemia

1.05 (1.04–1.06)

Cigarette smoking

1.23 (1.21–1.25)

Alcohol consumption

1.10 (1.08–1.12)

Physical inactivity

1.05 (1.04–1.06)

Sleep disorder

1.15 (1.13–1.16)

  1. Hazard Ratios (HR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) were estimated from a multivariable Cox proportional hazards model, adjusted for all other variables listed in the table
  2. DBP diastolic blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure