Nitrate is a nutrient and a signal. Membrane protein NRT1.1 reflects this duality as both a nitrate transporter and sensor. A new perception mechanism has just been discovered: transcription factor NLP7 is also a nitrate sensor. Thus, two distinct but interacting systems perceive nitrate. Are there others?
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Courrèges-Clercq, J., Krouk, G. Two nitrate sensors, how many more?. Nat. Plants 8, 1212–1213 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01276-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-022-01276-x