Injury-induced regeneration allows plants to restore lost or damaged cells, tissues and organs and thus to survive severe injuries. A recent study shows that the microRNA396–GROWTH REGULATING FACTORs (miR396–GRFs) module has a bifunctional role in restoring a damaged root: miR396 bolsters regeneration potential, while its targets, the GRFs, accelerate regeneration speed.
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Hu, Z., Han, H. & Wang, G. A microRNA defines root regeneration. Nat. Plants 11, 387–388 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-025-01928-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-025-01928-8