Table 1 Patients’ demographic, clinicopathological characteristics, treatment, and the patterns of distant metastasis (N = 8725).

From: Incorporation of biologic factors for the staging of de novo stage IV breast cancer

Variables

N (%)

Age (years)

 

 Mean ± SD (range)

59.7 ± 13.9 (19–103)

Race/ethnicity

 

 Non-Hispanic White

5647 (64.7)

 Non-Hispanic Black

1467 (16.8)

 Hispanic (All Races)

941 (10.8)

 Other

658 (7.5)

 Unknown

12 (0.1)

Grade

 

 G1

743 (8.5)

 G2

3704 (42.5)

 G3

4278 (49.0)

Histological subtypes

 

 Infiltrating ductal carcinoma

7244 (83.0)

 Infiltrating lobular carcinoma

875 (10.0)

 Other

606 (6.9)

Tumor stage

 

 T1

1294 (14.8)

 T2

2968 (34.0)

 T3

1550 (17.8)

 T4

2913 (33.4)

Nodal stage

 

 N0

2098 (24.0)

 N1

3914 (44.9)

 N2

1183 (13.6)

 N3

1530 (17.5)

Hormone receptor status

 

 ER+ and PR+

5400 (61.9)

 ER+ or PR+

1483 (17.0)

 ER− and PR−

1842 (21.1)

HER2 status

 

 Negative

6789 (77.8)

 Positive

1936 (22.2)

Surgery

 

 No

4897 (56.1)

 Yes

3793 (43.5)

 Unknown

35 (0.4)

Radiotherapy

 

 No

5327 (61.1)

 Yes

3166 (36.3)

 Unknown

232 (2.7)

Chemotherapy

 

 No

3104 (35.6)

 Yes

5621 (64.4)

Bone metastasis

 

 No

3164 (36.3)

 Yes

5561 (63.7)

Brain metastasis

 

 No

8189 (93.9)

 Yes

536 (6.1)

Liver metastasis

 

 No

6636 (76.1)

 Yes

2089 (23.9)

Lung metastasis

 

 No

6174 (70.8)

 Yes

2551 (29.2)

Other metastatic sites

 

 No

7497 (85.9)

 Yes

1228 (14.1)

Number of metastatic sites (n = 7497)a

 

 1

4963 (66.2)

 2

1908 (25.5)

 3

546 (7.3)

 4

80 (1.1)

  1. ER estrogen receptor, G1 well-differentiated, G2 moderately differentiated, G3 poorly/undifferentiated, HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor-2, N nodal, PR progesterone receptor, SD standard deviation, T tumor.
  2. aIndicates four metastatic sites, including bone, brain, liver, and lung.