Table 2 Linear regression of mammogram risk score on each breast cancer risk factor

From: Investigating the relationship between breast cancer risk factors and an AI-generated mammographic texture feature in the Nurses’ Health Study II

Risk factora

Crude modelb

Model adjusted for predicted BI-RADS densityc

N

BETA

SE

P

N

BETA

SE

P

Early life body size

837

−0.082

0.032

9.59×103

770

−0.022

0.032

0.479

Body mass index

849

−0.082

0.032

1.11×10−2

781

0.049

0.035

0.165

Waist-to-hip ratio

728

−0.059

0.034

0.085

668

−0.006

0.035

0.868

Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI

725

−0.006

0.034

0.869

665

0.008

0.034

0.807

Height

853

−0.024

0.032

0.440

785

−0.011

0.031

0.720

Age at menarche

850

0.003

0.032

0.922

782

−0.016

0.032

0.619

Age at first birth

699

0.031

0.035

0.384

649

0.037

0.034

0.277

Age at natural menopaused

535

0.075

0.042

0.074

489

0.059

0.041

0.152

Postmenopausal hormone used

518

0.139

0.094

0.139

475

0.022

0.093

0.815

No. pregnancies ≥6 months

761

−0.005

0.033

0.876

722

0.029

0.033

0.387

History of benign breast disease

853

0.229

0.065

4.50 × 10−4

785

0.111

0.065

0.091

Predicted BI-RADS density

785

0.314

0.033

1.94 × 10−20

-

-

-

-

Family history of breast cancer

853

0.017

0.081

0.838

785

0.003

0.080

0.974

  1. BMI body mass index.
  2. aAll risk factors reflect measurements taken at adulthood, either at cohort baseline or at the time of the mammogram, except for early life body size, which reflects recalled values from childhood.
  3. bModels include adjustments for age and breast cancer case-control status.
  4. cModels include adjustments for age, predicted BI-RADS density, and breast cancer case-control status.
  5. dAnalyses of age at natural menopause and postmenopausal hormone use were limited to postmenopausal women.