Fig. 4: Quantum state tomography of GHZ and W states using CCZS gate.

a, c Density matrix of the GHZ and W states with their magnitudes and phases plotted for each basis element. The theoretical values are plotted as the wireframes around the solid bars. b, d Expectation values of the different experimentally obtained Pauli observables and the ideal theoretical expectations and the corresponding circuits (insets) for generating the respective states.