Fig. 1: Depiction of spin entanglement via a spin-optomechanical interface.
From: Spin-optomechanical cavity interfaces by deep subwavelength phonon-photon confinement

Each node contains an optical resonator (orange cavity/operator) coupled to a mechanical resonator (blue spring/operator), with an embedded color center (inset/green operator). A pump (red) is used to induce a two-mode squeezing in the opto-mechanical system. The leakage of an optical photon (orange waveguide) and its detection (orange detector) herald the creation of a single mechanical phonon. A beamsplitter (in gray) can be used to “erase” the knowledge of which is the original source of the photon, leading to the heralding of an entangled state\(| 10\left.\right\rangle \pm | 01\left.\right\rangle\) between two neighboring nodes. The phase depends on which of the two detectors clicked78. The ground state splittingΔgs (black) can be actuated with DC strain to selectively detune ωσ and gsm23 to turn on and off the spin-phonon interaction and swap the entangled phonon to the spin degree of freedom.