Fig. 1: Structural equation model linking COVID-19-related fear and stress, loneliness, and depression in patients with schizophrenia and the general population. | Schizophrenia

Fig. 1: Structural equation model linking COVID-19-related fear and stress, loneliness, and depression in patients with schizophrenia and the general population.

From: Effects of COVID-19-related stress and fear on depression in schizophrenia patients and the general population

Fig. 1: Structural equation model linking COVID-19-related fear and stress, loneliness, and depression in patients with schizophrenia and the general population.

a Pathways and estimates in patients with schizophrenia. b Pathways and estimates in the general population. Given values are standardized estimates. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. Red solid lines are statistically significant, and black dotted lines are not statistically significant.

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