Table 3 Annual healthcare resource utilization for patients in the linked claims cohort.

From: Healthcare resource utilization burden associated with cognitive impairments identified through natural language processing among patients with schizophrenia in the United States

 

Documented cognitive impairments

No documented cognitive impairments

p value

 

N = 2500

N = 8793

 

Annual healthcare resource utilization PPPY (Mean)

Number of all-cause claimsa

84.6

78.0

<0.001

Total hospitalized days

4.6

4.0

0.130

Length of stay per admission, days

17.4

15.4

<0.001

Number of hospitalizations

0.36

0.32

0.056

Number of emergency department visits

1.43

1.38

0.525

Number of outpatient visits

45.0

40.3

<0.001

Number of pharmacy claims

37.8

35.9

0.050

Number of relapse episodes

0.43

0.39

0.03

Receiving psychosocial intervention, %

36.6%

27.4%

<0.001

 Cognitive behavioral therapy, %

0.2%

0.1%

0.174

 Psychotherapy, %

32.9%

24.0%

<0.001

 Family therapy, %

0.9%

0.7%

<0.001

 Psychosocial rehabilitation, %

4.5%

4.0%

0.220

 Group therapy/Counseling

3.7%

2.9%

0.049

Number of days with a psychosocial therapy session

10.6

8.7

<0.001

Any psychiatric pharmacy utilization, %

89.5%

82.1%

<0.001

 First generation antipsychotics

19.8%

19.3%

0.542

 Second generation antipsychotics

80.1%

70.9%

<0.001

 Mood stabilizers

22.6%

18.4%

<0.001

 Antidepressants

57.4%

50.8%

<0.001

  1. PPPY per-patient per-year.
  2. aOverall healthcare claims include emergency department, inpatient, outpatient, and pharmacy.