Fig. 4: Schematic for representational similarity analyses of EEG data.

a Neural RDMs are constructed for each data point by comparing pairwise character-specific activations. RDMs are symmetric with a diagonal of zeros, and their size corresponds to the number of inconsistent characters, here 9 × 9. b Model RDMs for different dimensional statistical information. Finally, the partial correlation coefficients between neural RDMs and model RDMs was calculated for each subject at each time point to quantify the neural representation strength.