Table 1 HVTN current and future phase 1 and discovery medicine clinical trials for investigation of HIV vaccine candidates for generation of broad neutralizing antibodies or T cell responses.

From: Exploring synergies between B- and T-cell vaccine approaches to optimize immune responses against HIV—workshop report

Trial (NCT number)

Immunogen (platform)

Adjuvant(s)

Target epitope(s)

HVTN 144 (NCT06033209)

N332-GT5 gp140 (Protein)

SMNP

V3 glycan

HVTN 300 (NCT04915768)

CH505 TF chTrimer (protein)

3M-052-AF +/- Alum, Empty LNP

CD4bs, V2 apex, V3 glycan

HVTN 301 (NCT05471076)

426 c.Mod.Core-C4b (protein)

3M-052-AF + Alum

CD4bs

HVTN 302(NCT05217641)

・BG505 MD39.3 trimer soluble (mRNA)

・BG505 MD39.3 gp151 trimer membrane-bound (mRNA)

・BG505 MD39.3 gp151 CD4KO trimer (mRNA)

V3 complex N-linked glycans, N332-dependent

HVTN 304(NCT05828095)

・HIV Env Trimer/IL-12 (INO-6160) (DNA)

・4571 Trimer (BG505) (protein)

3M-052-AF + Alum

Binding/neutralizing AbsCD4/CD8 responses

HVTN 305(NCT05781542)

・sD-NP-GT8/IL-12 (DNA)

・Trimer 4571 (BG505) (protein)

3M-052-AF + Alum

CD4bs

HVTN 307(NCT05903339)

V3G CH848 Pr-NP1

(ferritin nanoparticle as protein)

V3G CH848 mRNA-Tr2 (mRNA encoding ferritin nanoparticle)

Empty LNP 3M-052-AF

V3 glycan

HVT 142 (NCT05854381)

VIR 1388 expressing HIV Mfuse1(human CMV vector)

Gag, Pol, Nef T cell epitopes

HVTN 309

・CD4BS CH505M5 Pr-1 (RNA)

・CH505 chTrimer (protein)

Empty LNP 3M-052-AF

CD4bs, V2 apex, V3 glycan

HVTN 310

HIV-1 Env, HIV-1 Gag and HIV-1 Gag/Pro (mRNA for in vivo VLP generation)

CD4bs, V2 apex

HVTN 312

Prime: CH505 M5 N197D gp160 (mRNA)

Boost: CH505 TF gp160 (mRNA)

Early CH235 lineage intermediates

・CH505 TF boost can increase improbable mutations

  1. LNP lipid nanoparticle, TF transmitter founder, sD-NP-GT8 synthetic DNA-encoded nanoprotein GT8, SMNP saponin/MPLA nanoparticles, 3M-052-AF 3M-052 aqueous formulation, FP8v1-rTTHC 8 amino acids at N term of HIV fusion protein conjugated to tetanus toxoid heavy chain fragment C, VLP virus like-particle.
  2. Bold rows show clinical trials in preparation.