Fig. 5: Raman spectrum of PE and PVC at 1.0 wt% for validation.

Raman spectrum of mixture of PE 1.0 wt% and PVC 1.0 wt% with DI water. In the Raman spectrum of the mixture, the Raman bands of PE at 363 cm−1, 637 cm−1, 695 cm−1, and 1432 cm−1, as well as the Raman bands of PVC at 1062 cm−1, 1129 cm−1, and 1295 cm−1, were all observed.