Extended Data Fig. 9: Loss as a share of GDP for major countries under Medium realignment.
From: Stranded fossil-fuel assets translate to major losses for investors in advanced economies

Lost profits divided by 2019 GDP at market exchange rates allocated to a, the country where stranded oil and gas fields lie (Stage 1); b, fossil-fuel company headquarter country (Stage 2); c, ultimate corporate owners by country by sector (Stage 3); d, ultimate owners by country and institutional affiliation (Stage 4). Countries displayed in descending order of Stage 4 losses in Fig. 3. Markers indicate country loss totals at previous stages.