Coal and carbon-intensive regions have lagged behind in socioeconomic development, long before any transition-related structural changes were foreseeable. Acknowledging and tackling the compounding effects of old legacy and new transition injustices is vital for realizing a truly just energy transition.
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Acknowledgements
The authors of this Comment collaborated in the project CINTRAN – Carbon-intensive Regions in Transition funded by the European Union under its Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 884539).
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Nature Energy thanks Sally Weller, Mohammad Hazrati, and Rosie Robison for their contribution to the peer review of this work.
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Hermwille, L., Brisbois, M.C., Hiteva, R. et al. Compounding injustices can impede a just energy transition. Nat Energy 10, 915–918 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-025-01785-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-025-01785-x
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