Extended Data Fig. 9: Observational constraint for the blue water tradeoff. | Nature Geoscience

Extended Data Fig. 9: Observational constraint for the blue water tradeoff.

From: Mid-latitude freshwater availability reduced by projected vegetation responses to climate change

Extended Data Fig. 9: Observational constraint for the blue water tradeoff.The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Constraining the runoff loss to vegetation (blue water tradeoff, BWT) and changes in runoff, ∆Q. Because ∆C/ET dominates changes in C/P (see Fig. S8), we show the relationship between historical (observed period, 1982–2014) C/ET and future C/P in (a) across models and regions. For each region, we show the observational range ( + /− 1σ) of C/ET, derived from the sum of interception and transpiration from Wei et al. GRL (2017) as colored bars mapping to the x-axis, with colors corresponding to the inset map. (b) Bar plot of unconstrained (raw) versus constrained BWT and ∆Q for each region. Whiskers show 1 standard error of the mean.

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