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Magnetic friction

Magnetic drag from frustrated order

Friction typically scales with load but magnetic systems can defy this rule. Sliding arrays of magnetic rotors reveal that energy dissipation peaks where competing magnetic orders dynamically clash. This non-monotonic magnetic drag arises from sliding-induced hysteresis, offering a blueprint for tunable, contactless braking at any scale.

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Fig. 1: Magnetic friction arising from competing interactions.

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Correspondence to Antoine Niguès or Alessandro Siria.

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Niguès, A., Siria, A. Magnetic drag from frustrated order. Nat. Mater. (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-026-02566-x

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