Extended Data Fig. 4: The control efficacy leucine and tebuconazole on U. virens-caused RFS in the field trials.
From: Phyllosphere microbiome induces host metabolic defence against rice false-smut disease

The conventional fungicide tebuconazole (430 g/L SC) and leucine (1% AS) developed in this study were applied at the dose of 96.75 g/hm2 and 120 g/hm2, respectively. Asterisks indicate 50% reduction of the dose. In 2019, the field trial was done in Jiaxing (a) and Hangzhou (b); in 2020, the field trial was done in Shaoxing (c) and Jinhua (d); in 2021, the field trial was done in Taizhou (e). All of these regions (f) are representative rice production regions in Southeast China. Different letters with error bars indicate a significant difference according to one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey’s HSD test (P < 0.01). Values are means ± SD (shown as error bars; n = 5 survey points; each point included 15 panicles).