Extended Data Fig. 4: Energetics of epithelial morphogenesis. | Nature Physics

Extended Data Fig. 4: Energetics of epithelial morphogenesis.

From: Topological morphogenesis of neuroepithelial organoids

Extended Data Fig. 4

a, Temporal evolution of bending elasticity (\({\sum }_{i}{H}_{i}^{2}{A}_{i}\)) and Gaussian elasticity (∫KdA = 4π(N − g)) is depicted for organoids. b, Temporal evolution of bending elasticity (\({\sum }_{i}{H}_{i}^{2}{A}_{i}\)) and Gaussian elasticity (∫KdA = 4π(N − g)) is depicted for largest epithelial lobules of each organoids. Errorbars indicate the standard deviation of the same n=3 untreated and n=4 RA-treated organoids represented in Fig. 2.

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