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Health equity

Assessing the effect of social and environmental burdens on kidney disease

Social and environmental exposures are strong drivers of health inequity and adverse health outcomes. However, data from studies that examine the longitudinal effect of social and environmental exposure burdens on kidney disease outcomes are limited. The environmental justice index–social environmental ranking, although imperfect, provides an important tool to address this gap in knowledge.

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Acknowledgements

The authors research efforts were supported by the National Institutes of Health (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive Kidney Disease (R21DK131356, principal investigator: M.N.O.) and the National Institute for Minority Health and Health Disparities (K23MD016448, principal investigator: M.N.O.).

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Correspondence to Mukoso N. Ozieh.

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Ozieh, M.N., Young, B.A. Assessing the effect of social and environmental burdens on kidney disease. Nat Rev Nephrol 21, 437–438 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-025-00955-0

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